emptiness

Teachings on the core of Buddhist philosophy: that persons and phenomena are ultimately empty of inherent existence because they are dependent arisings. This is the most powerful antidote that eliminates the ignorance and afflictions that give rise to suffering.

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View all posts in Venerable Thubten Chodron's teaching archive.

Middle Way Philosophy

Ignorance, afflictions, and emptiness

The relationship between the wisdom realizing emptiness and the other practices on the path, and…

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Middle Way Philosophy

The Madhyamaka view

An overview of Madhyamaka philosophy and the apparently conflicting views taught by the Buddha to…

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Teachings at Sravasti Abbey

Chapter 1: Verses 63-68

Refuting inherent existence by refuting inherent coming and going. How the impermanent, transitory person, experiences…

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Teachings at Sravasti Abbey

Chapter 1: Verses 57-62

To get to the view of the middle way that avoids the two extremes is…

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Teachings at Sravasti Abbey

Chapter 1: Verses 49-56

Refuting the two extreme views—that things are totally nonexistent or inherently exist. Without abandoning the…

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Teachings at Sravasti Abbey

Chapter 1: Verses 45-48

Refuting inherent existence eliminates grasping at true existence and leads to liberation. Refuting inherent existence…

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Teachings at Sravasti Abbey

Chapter 1: Verses 39-44

How different tenet schools posit what nirvana is, and how the Prasangika Madhyamikas refute assertions…

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Teachings at Sravasti Abbey

Chapter 1: Verses 36-38

Looking at the causes of rebirth in samsara, its unsatisfactory nature, and the causes for…

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Middle Way Philosophy

Western perspectives on Tsongkhapa

Returning to Chapa chos kyi seng ge's refutation of Chandrakirti, which foreshadows Tsongkhapa.

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Middle Way Philosophy

Conventional and ultimate nature

How Tsongkhapa refutes the Svatantrika view of conventional existence, while retaining the possibility of understanding…

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Middle Way Philosophy

The Svatantrika view

Reviewing arguments that the ultimate nature cannot be known by the mind.

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