Samsara, Nirvana, and Buddha Nature (2021–23)

Teachings on volume three of The Library of Wisdom and Compassion co-authored with His Holiness the Dalai Lama, on our present situation and our highest potential.

Realms of existence

Continuing Chapter 2, describing different realms where beings are reborn, causes for the rebirth and characteristics of the beings in different realms.

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Types of duhkha

Continuing Chapter 2, covering the sections “Three Types of Duhkha”, “Feelings, Afflictions and Duhkha”, and “Six Disadvantages of Cyclic Existence".

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Kinds of duhkha

Continuing the teachings from Chapter 2, explaining eight unsatisfactory conditions and describing characteristics of true duhkha through ten points.

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Our human value

How reflecting on duhkha lessens attachment to worldly pleasures and leads to an aspiration for liberation and awakening.

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The root afflictions: Attachment

How the afflictions cause problems and the importance of combating them. What attachment is and how it differs from aspiration.

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The root afflictions: Anger

Continuing teaching from Chapter 3, explaining four types of clinging, what is anger and how it functions.

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The root afflictions: Ignorance

Continuing teaching from Chapter 3, describing different meanings of ignorance and explaining deluded doubt.

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View of a personal identity

Teaching from Chapter 3, describing the view of a personal identity covering the coarse and subtle grasping.

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Afflictive views

Teaching from Chapter 3, describing the last four afflictive views and how the afflictive views impede spiritual practice.

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Other types of afflictions

Continuing teaching from Chapter 3, describing different types of defilements, covering afflictions and underlying tendencies.

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Auxiliary afflictions

Teaching from Chapter 3, explaining the auxiliary afflictions in the Sanskrit tradition, covering the afflictions derived from anger, attachment and ignorance.

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